Growing flowers has become a hobby for many. Plants serve not only for home decor, but also for air purification, bring aesthetic pleasure. Often, favorite flowers are attacked by pests and phyto-diseases. If a spider mite is wound up on indoor plants, many gardeners are interested in how to deal effectively with a parasite.
Dangerous pests include a spider mite from the class Arachnids. It forms huge colonies and feeds on plant juice, causing irreparable harm to indoor crops.
Spider mite on plants - chores for gardeners
Tick Signs
Non-specific primary manifestations of the tick complicate its detection. The following symptoms indicate damage by a pest:
- Brown spots are formed on the sheets, as if from a puncture with a thin needle.
- The foliage dries, the flowers fall.
- The growth and development of culture is slowing down.
- Red or black dots on the back of the leaf that move.
- The web that braids the flower and the back of the leaves.
- Individuals accumulate on the web if the population is large.
Symptoms of infection
White web on indoor plants
The main sign of the presence of ticks is the formation of a thin web on the bottom of the leaf or between the leaf plate and the stem. The fragile spider web is simply removed by hand. The movement of parasites on its surface is noticed immediately.
White spiders on indoor flowers
The obvious signs of the presence of the pest include traces of molting, reminiscent of dandruff. In addition, spider mites leave a discharge in the form of white spots and silver stripes on the foliage.
Causes of spider mites
Many gardeners are familiar with arthropods firsthand. Where do harmful insects come from? A common method of infection is diseased plants from a store. If a new flower appears in the house, quarantine does not hurt: they put it separately for 2 weeks on an empty window and observe the plant. In the absence of accidents, the flower is placed in a permanent place.
Parasites can enter the house from the street. When trees, shrubs, flowers grow under a loggia or window, the likelihood of defeating green pets with a tick is high.
On a note! Perhaps the awakening of females that live in the ground, after prolonged hibernation and the creation of favorable conditions for life. In eggs, the sleep phase can be 5 years.
Spider Mite Drugs
Special means, acaricides, will help get rid of spider mites for a long time and quickly.
For a lasting result, adhere to the requirements and recommendations that are prescribed in the instructions. Do not experiment with the frequency of use and do not neglect repeated sprayings. They comply with safety rules when processing plants - the products are toxic.
Productive drugs include:
- Actellik. A reliable remedy for getting rid of pests. Spraying the affected vegetation is carried out every 2 weeks. Manipulation is carried out in the fresh air using personal protective equipment. When the affected area reaches large sizes, it is recommended to cover the flower pot after processing with a plastic bag.
Actellic - the No. 1 remedy for spider mites
- Bitoxibacillin. Kills arachnids at all stages of development. It is used during flowering plants. Preservation of properties in an open package is limited to 3 hours.
- Neoron Effectively fights with adults, destroys laid oviposition and pest larvae.
- Fitoverm. The active substances in the composition are aversectins, which have neurotoxic properties and adversely affect parasites.
- Skelt. An effective drug among new products. Distinctive features of the Skeleton are the death of spiders after a certain period, the infection of larvae and the entire colony. A single treatment exterminates the spider mite on indoor flowers.
- Tick-borne. It is characterized by intestinal contact and a mild odor. The active ingredient is Aversectin. Refers to analogues of Fitoverm. It is made in ampoules (4 ml).
- Flumight. It destroys for sure egg laying, prevents the formation of new ones. It harms adults, the plant gets rid of pests quickly. Under the ban, frequent use of the product due to toxicity.
Biological products
Belong to low-toxic compounds, safe for humans and plants. The first processing means leads to the destruction of adult specimens and larvae. It will take 3 treatments in increments of 5 days to destroy the females and oviposites.
Reliable tools to combat spider mites:
- Actofit;
- Lepidocide;
- Agravertine;
- Vertimek;
- Tar birch;
Tar birch
- Apollo
On a note! They do not wait for the instant destruction of arthropods - after processing the culture, it will take from 3 days to a week until they die.
Traditional methods in the battle with the spider mite
If spider mites are wound on indoor plants, how to deal with a pest at home, folk remedies will tell. Their distinguishing feature is simple to cook and apply.
Before using the medicinal product, you will need to treat the plant: clean, wash in the shower. Then thoroughly wash the window sill and flowerpot to eliminate ticks. After these procedures, treatment of the plant begins. You will need an effective recipe for a folk remedy - a decoction or tincture, based on:
- Garlic. A quick way to counter arachnids. The responses of gardeners about a decoction of garlic are only positive. It will take a few garlic heads that are finely chopped. The mass is diluted with boiling water (1 l). The container is hermetically sealed with a lid and hidden in cool. After 5 days, use the mixture to poison the pests. Before use, dilute with water in a ratio of 1: 1.
- The tops of potatoes. The stalks are crushed and 1 l of boiled liquid is introduced. After 4 hours, diseased plants are sprayed with a solution.
- Celandine. It will take 1 liter of boiling water, in which pour 2 tbsp. l green or dried leaves of grass. Use after 4 hours.
- Yarrow. Take 100 g of raw materials per 1 liter of steep var. The solution is boiled for 3 minutes. Insist 4 hours. Before use, filtered.
- Dandelion. Shredded roots and foliage (3 tbsp. L.) Pour boiling water. After 4 hours, the mixture is filtered and used for processing.
- Soap. Laundry soap treats the flower pot and culture. Foam removal is carried out after 3 hours. To maintain the necessary moisture, put a plastic bag on the plant for a day.
A popular tick remedy is soap solution
How to get rid of a spider mite
Spider web on a room rose how to fight
When a web is found on a room rose, it is important to urgently take action.
Spider mite on a rose
It will be required:
- careful inspection of the flower, removal of affected areas;
- washing the plant with lukewarm water;
- rubbing with a weak alcohol solution;
- placing the affected culture on a separate windowsill;
- processing with chemicals (Neoron, Actellik) and folk remedies (onion / garlic broth) in the complex;
- scalding with boiling water the pan of the pot;
- covering the flower with a plastic bag for a couple of hours:
- washing with a detergent window sill, windows.
Spider web red tick on orchids
If a tick is found on the orchid, you will have to change the conditions of the flower.
Orchid pest
Water the plants and send them in a plastic bag for 3 days.
On a note! The duration of the stay of the orchid under the greenhouse effect is prohibited to prolong. The presence of signs of wilting indicates the need to remove the package.
Wash the leaves with a solution that is prepared from 1 tbsp. l dishwashing detergent in 1 liter of water. A window sill is treated with a soap solution. Of the chemicals, it is preferable that Actellic is treated twice with a weekly break.
Folk recipes from a red tick
Components | Cooking technology | Application |
Citron crusts | Boil in 1 liter of water 100 g, insist 3 days. | Spray the leaves with a solution after 4 hours. Dried peels are laid out near the peduncle. |
Cyclamen tubers | Boil for 1 hour. Infuse the broth for a day in the dark, then strain. | Process sheets once a day, repeat after 5 days. |
Medical alcohol | The method is suitable for orchids with stiff foliage. | A wetted disk is used to treat affected areas. |
Onion husk | Pour boiling water, after 7 hours. Filter. | Spraying is carried out 2-4 times daily, the course of treatment is 4 days in a row. |
Cyclamen tick on violets
Cyclamen, or strawberry mite - a microscopic parasite that poses a threat to domestic flowers, including violets.
On a note! A popular method in the battle with ticks is the immersion of an infected flower in water heated to 45 ° C, having previously removed the affected parts of the plant. The duration of the water treatment is 15 minutes. while maintaining the required temperature. After the flower is carried away to a shaded place for several days.
Wipe the foliage and stalks of violets with acaricidal preparations:
- Aktofitom and Akarin;
- Fitoverm and Agravertin.
It is necessary to get rid of ticks every 3 days.
Spider mite on geraniums
Spider mites on geraniums are not susceptible to all chemicals. They are opposed by a line of acaricides:
- Lightning and Kemifos;
- Fufanon and Ditox;
- Kungfu and Omight;
- Bi-58 and Zolon;
- Iskra-M and Oberon.
Tick Remedies
Balsamic spider mite
The balsamins that hit Arthropods look as if drenched in boiling water: a grayish-red stem, dried leaves and flowers.
The flower must be carefully washed with water, using household or tar soap. Soaped balsam is covered with polyethylene. After a day, the product is washed off under a warm shower.
Helpers in countering the spider mite:
- Fitoverm;
- Anti-mite;
- Sunmight.
Sunmight - contact insecticide
On a note! Prevention measures in a duel with a spider mite - regular watering and moistening of the upper soil layer.
Spider mite on the ficus of Benjamin
If a marble pattern appeared on the leaves of Benjamin, this indicates the unhealthy of the ficus: the spread of the spider mite and the growth of the population.
From the spider mite chemicals will help out:
- Alatar;
- Karbofos;
- Vermitek;
- Intavir.
Biological products are popular among users: Phytoseyulyus, Ambliseyus.
Spider mite on cyclamen
The parasite harms cyclamens, as well as chrysanthemum, gloxinia, Kalanchoe and other domestic crops. Heat and humidity are optimal conditions for a cyclamen tick. Infected flowers appear dusty. A tick can be removed, if you do not ignore repeated treatments, spraying plants in the neighborhood, cleaning the location of the flower.
Florists are advised to use Aktara: add a bag in 2 liters of water and spill on moist soil to avoid root burns. This measure applies to all colors in the house.
Actara against spider mite
If a web has appeared on indoor flowers, what should inexperienced gardeners do, expert advice will be given. To eliminate spiders, a balanced approach is required. The choice of the drug (pesticide, biological product, folk remedies) depends on the user and the degree of damage to the flower.